Solution: The LCM of 43 and 142 is 6106
Methods
How to find the LCM of 43 and 142 using Prime Factorization
One way to find the LCM of 43 and 142 is to start by comparing the prime factorization of each number. To find the prime factorization, you can follow the instructions for each number here:
What are the Factors of 43?
What are the Factors of 142?
Here is the prime factorization of 43:
4
3
1
43^1
4 3 1
And this is the prime factorization of 142:
2
1
×
7
1
1
2^1 × 71^1
2 1 × 7 1 1
When you compare the prime factorization of these two numbers, you want to look for the highest power that each prime factor is raised to. In this case, there are these prime factors to consider: 43, 2, 71
2
1
×
4
3
1
×
7
1
1
=
6106
2^1 × 43^1 × 71^1 = 6106
2 1 × 4 3 1 × 7 1 1 = 6106
Through this we see that the LCM of 43 and 142 is 6106.
How to Find the LCM of 43 and 142 by Listing Common Multiples
The first step to this method of finding the Least Common Multiple of 43 and 142 is to begin to list a few multiples for each number. If you need a refresher on how to find the multiples of these numbers, you can see the walkthroughs in the links below for each number.
Let’s take a look at the multiples for each of these numbers, 43 and 142:
What are the Multiples of 43?
What are the Multiples of 142?
Let’s take a look at the first 10 multiples for each of these numbers, 43 and 142:
First 10 Multiples of 43: 43, 86, 129, 172, 215, 258, 301, 344, 387, 430
First 10 Multiples of 142: 142, 284, 426, 568, 710, 852, 994, 1136, 1278, 1420
You can continue to list out the multiples of these numbers as long as needed to find a match. Once you do find a match, or several matches, the smallest of these matches would be the Least Common Multiple. For instance, the first matching multiple(s) of 43 and 142 are 6106, 12212, 18318. Because 6106 is the smallest, it is the least common multiple.
The LCM of 43 and 142 is 6106.
Find the LCM of Other Number Pairs
Want more practice? Try some of these other LCM problems:
What is the LCM of 109 and 142?
What is the LCM of 75 and 100?
What is the LCM of 45 and 36?
What is the LCM of 117 and 41?
What is the LCM of 38 and 42?